So you have decided “India” to be your next travel destination. But you are still confused and don’t know how to begin with your travel plan. Then I believe, there are certain important facts, you must know about this beautiful country called, India, before stepping into it.
A pre-preparation for a journey is always helpful to a traveler. So read, learn and get ready to experience a remarkable journey ahead. Here are ten important must know facts especially for you that can make your journey a safe, wonderful and a memorable travel experience.
INDIA AT A GLANCE:
India is a country with diverse cultures. It is the 7th largest and 2nd most populous country in the world, with more than 1.2 billion people who speak in 1600 different languages. It is so large that you can’t see and experience the whole of India even if you stay there for a year. Being quite affordable and cheap, it is the best hotspot for any traveler. If you are an adventurous travel bug, then India has a lot to offer. It is so vivid and lively, from mountains to forests, from rivers to sea beaches, you have a variety of options to explore.
PEOPLE OF INDIA:
Indian people are quite hospitable and friendly. They love their tourists and always ready to help, though a few tries to be overfriendly. Indians are generally of conservative nature and give the highest importance to spirituality and religion. Many of the people can speak English but Hindi is the most commonly spoken language. So it is better to know a few Hindi words and their meanings, this little knowledge can help and save you in a whole lot of ways.
English to Hindi,
v Greetings:
Ø How are you?—Aap kaise ho?
Ø I am good/fine –May thik hoon.
Ø Thank you —Shukria-(shook-ria)
Ø Yes –Ha—(Haa)
Ø No –Na—(Naa)
v Directions:
Ø Left (turn)—Baen –(Ba-ye)
Ø Right (turn)—Daayan—(Da-ye)
Ø Stop(car)—Ruken—(Roo-ke)
Ø Here(pointing to a spot)—Yahaan—(Ye-ha)
Ø How much? (to pay)—Kitna—(Kit-naa)
It is always better to have a brief idea and knowledge about the country you are visiting. If the country is India, which is too large and changes culturally and demographically in every few hundred miles, then it is a must.
TRANSPORTATION WITHIN INDIA:
You will get all sort of transport in India. Transportation within the country is not an issue, though it may not be so efficient or clean, it is quite affordable. For local travel within a city, you will easily get local cabs, buses, auto rickshaws. And in the metropolitan and semi-metropolitan cities, you can opt for metro rails or you can hire an Ola or Uber cabs wherever and whenever required. For interstate travel, you will have plenty of flight options. India has 449 local airports, out of which there are 17 international airports. You can easily book an online air ticket through your mobile phone or laptop and reach your destination within minutes to hours. But the most preferred and popular option is the railway. If you want to enjoy India’s outback, cities, coastal towns, villages and regional areas in comfort and cheaper way, then I must say, you should go for railways. But don’t forget to buy a station ticket before entering into a railway station; if you are caught without it, then you have to pay a good amount of fine.
DON’T NEGLECT THESE SAFETY AND PRECAUTIONARY TIPS:
If you are traveling first time to India, then New Delhi will definitely occupy the number one place, on your traveling list. It is the most visited place in India. Not only you, each and every person who thinks of traveling to India, they first go to Delhi to see and experience the mesmerizing beauty of Taj Mahal and Red fort but there are lot more others in the list. But wait; there is an ugly part of New Delhi too. It is one of the top cities with the worst air pollution, and cities like Kolkata, Mumbai is also not very far behind. Air pollution is far worst in winter than summer. So it is always better to avoid winter. But whatever the time or season always carry high-quality face mask and wear it as soon as you leave the hotel room.

India is full of holidays. Other than Hinduism there are 5 different religions too. They have plenty of Gods and Goddesses and hundreds of celebrations. So you never know when the next holiday is. So you better be ready and ask somebody and do a little inquiry before starting off for someplace to visit.
Always be modest in your dressing and don’t overexpress love and emotions publicly. Though it’s changing and urban youth tries to follow the western style but still, there is conservativeness in thinking of many Indians. It is a strict rule because many of the traveling spots in India are religious monuments and temples. They have their own strict restrictions. Just follow what they say or you will not be allowed to enter.
In many places of India, the weather is surprisingly unpredictable and it differs from place to place. So always carry an umbrella wherever you go. It will protect you from sudden rain and also from unbearable Indian heat.
Try to keep all emergency numbers in your phone and also in a small notebook. Remember” 911” is just a three digit number, it doesn’t work in India. In case of emergency dial “100” and for medical emergency dial”102”.
GOOGLE MAP IS A GIFT:
If you are going to a particular place, just use the Google Map rather asking some stranger for help. There is a probability that you can be misguided or misdirected. Moreover, in India, there can be various names for the same road or there can be the same name for different roads. For example, there are thousands of Mahatma Gandhi road in India.
WATER IS LIFE:
Yes, water is life but many times water can be life-threatening. India is on its way to becoming a clean country but still, you should not rely on the water sources. They are often dirty and unhygienic. So it is always best for you to carry a branded bottle of packaged drinking water wherever you go.
TASTY AND SPICY INDIAN FOODS:
Indian foods are really tasty but at the same time, it’s quite spicy. It may not be suitable for your tummy and many a time it can give you troubles. So I suggest, it is better to avoid those spicy foods and order for plain vegetarian dishes as per your choice that complements your own digestive mechanism. But if you have a strong digestive system and can adjust to these kinds of food style, then I can assure you that you are just in the right place. There are hundreds of mind-blowing tasty recipes to enjoy and choose from. From sweet to salt, it has everything to offer.
CHECK AND BOOK:
When you travel across places within India, don’t forget to do a pre-checking of Hotels, and also confirm the booking. It must be done prior to reaching your destination. It is one of the good habits a traveler must acquire. It saves time as well as protects from being misguided. After all, you can’t trust anybody in a strange country.
LEARN TO BARGAIN:
Learn the art of bargaining. It is not especially for India but a common practice to overcharge a foreign traveler for a good or service, in many of the Asian countries. Whenever they see a foreign traveler they try to demand much higher price than the normal price of the thing. It may be cloth or any attire or maybe a taxi service. You just don’t fall for it. Learn how to bargain and convince but in the modest possible way. Always remember, you are not at home, you are in a foreign land among unknown people.
THREE MUST VISITS:
India is full of tourist spots, and the number is literally uncountable. Each place has its unique significance. If some show its natural beauty then some represent India’s glorifying history and rich cultural heritage. But for a first-time traveler, there are three places you must visit to taste the outset glimpse of this wonderful country. They are,
Delhi: From Taj Mahal to Red Fort, from Qutub Minar to India Gate, there are lot more places to see and cherish.
Mumbai: it’s called the New York of India. It is the business capital as well as the entertainment hub of modern India.
Kolkata: The first capital of India under British rule. A must visit, to see the beautiful colonial architectures as well as art galleries and festivals.
India is basically a tourism country and the people there love and respect each and every tourist that comes to India from different parts of the world. Millions of international tourists visit this wonderful country every year and the number is growing incredibly. No doubt there are pros and cons of each and every place on earth but undoubtedly India is quite safer, affordable and comfortable place to see, stay and visit.
...So have fun and enjoy!